Eating With A Conscience While On The 4 Hour Body Diet

This entry is part 12 of 15 in the series 4 Hour Body Diet

Cows GrazingThose of you who’ve read my blog for a long time know that I prefer to eat with a conscience. That is, I like eating food that is good for me and also good for the environment. Plus I love animals so I don’t want to eat something that is needlessly cruel to raise and produce. In fact, this is the reason I originally became a vegetarian, because I wanted to lessen my impact on the world around me. However, as the years went by, I found myself modifying my stance somewhat, which brings us to today’s story. [Read more...]

The Primal Blueprint (Paleo Lifestyle) Is Wrong But It Really Doesn’t Matter

Primal Eats: Cabbage and Turkey KielbasaEvery group of friends has their experts. My best friend is our group’s expert on computer related topics because he works in IT. We have an expert on medical issues who happens to be an EMT. We even have an expert on real estate who happens to be a broker. As for me, I’m the expert on business and on health. So when people in our friends circle hear about new health trends or ideas, they frequently come to me and discuss them. This is what happened a few weeks ago when a good friend of mine came to ask my opinion about The Primal Blueprint and the paleo lifestyle in general. He was very enthusiastic about this idea and wanted to know what I thought of it.

Now, before anyone gets up in arms, I would like to say that I like the Primal Blueprint and the paleo lifestyle, I think it’s fine and healthy. Unfortunately, that’s not what I told my friend. I, being the nitpicky person that I am, proceeded to tell him about a few of my objections to the whole idea of living as our ancestors did.

A few weeks go by and I see my friend again. I ask him how his new paleo lifestyle is going and he responds with “I didn’t bother trying it because you said it sucked”. Well, he used a few other words as well but they’re not fit for printing in a family friendly blog (which this is!) I quickly realized that I had been a complete and total idiot in my choice of advice for a friend. Rather than focus on the 95% of the Primal Blueprint which I liked and appreciated, I focused on the 5% I had an issue with. Rather than encourage my friend to pursue a healthy lifestyle, I had discouraged him due to trivial details.

The 95% Which Matters

So, today I would like to say the following:

There are a million and one health books out there that claim to have the ideal way of life. They will explain the science, the history and the methodology of their ideas in great detail. They will attempt to convince you, cajole you and possibly even shame you into following what they preach. Some of them are good and some of them are bad. Here are my methods for spotting the good versus the bad.

The Good:

  1. Tells you to stay away from junk food. This includes pretty much every kind of snack ever packaged in a plastic wrapping with bright colorful pictures on it.
  2. Tells you to add some fresh fruits and vegetables to your diet. Can’t really go wrong with this one.
  3. Gives you tips on eating in moderation. Take a look at this post if you need a few of those.
  4. Tells you to get some kind of regular resistance exercise. No, I don’t care if they focus on kettlebells or tell you to go to the gym, just as long as you strain your muscles a bit.
  5. Tells you to challenge your heart. Sprints or jogging, whatever!
  6. Tells you to get some sleep.
  7. Tells you to avoid stress.
  8. Shows you how to change your lifestyle in the long term.

Does The Primal Blueprint do all those? Absolutely!

The Bad:

  1. Tells you to eat only one kind of food like cabbage. Are you kidding me?
  2. Only focuses on eating or exercise but not both. You need both for a healthy lifestyle.
  3. Tries to sell you something like supplements, special yogurt, a new kind of exercise machine or anything you shouldn’t be spending a lot of money on.
  4. Focuses on the short term. For example, giving you a nine week program after which you’re on your own.

The Primal Blueprint does none of these.  In other words, while I may nitpick a few details here in there, I think the Paleo lifestyle is great.  If you want to live healthy, that’s certainly a great choice and if you want more information on the Primal Blueprint in particular I would recommend that you go to Mark Sisson’s excellent Mark’s Daily Apple.

So now I’m asking all of you to pay attention.  Because as smart as we are, we all of a tendency to think what we believe in is right and anything else is wrong. Whether you’re raw vegan or paleo or low carb or Mediterranean diet, stop nitpicking the details. If someone tells you of a lifestyle that includes the good and leaves out the bad, encourage them, even if you’re not in 100% agreement. Our goal should be to encourage others to adopt a healthy lifestyle, even if it’s not exactly like our own.

As for me, I’m happy to say that my friend is back to the Primal Blueprint and having a very successful time with it.

Which One Is Better, Low Carb or Vegetarian Diet?

ahh yes, the messiahs of the nutrition world.  You’ve heard them, right?  They’ll preach to you all day and night about their diet of choice.  Sometimes it’s something obviously nutty, like eating nothing but cabbage soup.  Sometimes though, they seem to make sense.  They’ll tell you to eat low carb like our primitive ancestors did or eat vegetarian to minimize your impact on the earth.  Problem is, they seem to make sense.  So of these two very popular lifestyle diets, which one is right?  Should you be a meat eater like your stone age ancestors or a plant eater like your modern, environmentally aware friends?

The answer is, a little of both.

Trick Question

First of all, this is a bit of a trick question.  Both diets can be healthy or unhealthy and both can be environmentally conscious.  Sure, you can eat nothing but bacon wrapped steaks and claim to be low carb but that’s neither healthy nor good for the environment, especially if you’re eating factory produced beef.  At the same time, you can munch on nothing but oreo’s and mountain dew and claim to be a vegetarian, but that diet is  neither good for you nor the planet.  So before we judge these diets, we have to define what a healthy version of each looks like.

Healthy Eating

Healthy Low Carb (Paleo) Diet

  • Lean protein sources like fish and chicken
  • A good amount of leafy vegetables like spinach
  • Some other fruits and vegetables with a high nutrient load like tomatoes, oranges, apples and so on
  • Healthy fats from things like nuts and avocados
  • Some other protein sources like dairy and eggs in moderate amounts
  • No processed foods
  • Minimal amount of grains
  • An emphasis on organic

And now, the healthy vegetarian diet

  • A good amount of leafy vegetables like spinach
  • Some other fruits and vegetables with a high nutrient load like tomatoes, oranges, apples and so on
  • Healthy fats from things like nuts and avocados
  • Some other protein sources like dairy, tofu and eggs in moderate amounts
  • No processed foods
  • Minimal amount of grains
  • An emphasis on organic

Look at that, not that different.  Really, the only difference is that the paleo diet adds in meat as an additional source of protein where as the vegetarian diet will get a bit less protein and most of that will come from dairy, eggs and things like tofu.  Otherwise, both diets focus on healthy, organic sources of food with a lot of leafy greens, fruits, vegetables and nuts.  Amazing!

The basic takeaway here is that the base of any healthy diet is essentially the same:

  • A good amount of leafy vegetables like spinach
  • Some other fruits and vegetables with a high nutrient load like tomatoes, oranges, apples and so on
  • Healthy fats from things like nuts and avocados
  • No processed foods
  • Minimal amount of grains
  • An emphasis on organic

Once you have these things, you can modify to suit your needs.  You definitely need a source of protein here and you can get that from fish, chicken, tofu, dairy, eggs or other sources.  By the way, there are certainly other healthy meats like venison, turkey, grass fed beef and so on.  Just be careful of how much meat you eat since some meats are a bit high in fat.

So stop worrying about paleo vs. vegan.  Just focus on the basics.  If you get those right, you’re already ahead of the game.

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By the way, my diet is mostly vegetarian but I do occasionally eat meat.  So am I a vegetarian or a paleo?  Who cares!?!  I’m healthy!  :)

Meat, Good or Bad?

I’ve seen a number of articles floating around in the last few weeks either describing meat as the answer to all of life’s problems or calling it an unmitigated health disaster.  The Nutrition Research Center had this article about what goes into non organic meat, Mark’s Daily Apple had this article asking if red meat is unhealthy (Mark’s answer was HELL NO!), Nutrition Research Center fires back with red meat is still a deadly choice and so on and so forth.  This echoes a long time argument about the benefits of eating more or less meat along with the benefits of a vegetarian diet over a more meat inclusive one.  Let’s answer these questions one at a time.

Is Meat Unhealthy? The answer is a definite NO.  Meat is not unhealthy and is in fact a normal part of a human diet.  Your body requires protein and meat is a very good way of getting it.

Is Red Meat Unhealthy? Not necessarily.  It’s a higher in fat than a lot of other meats but that’s not really a bad thing.  Just like protein, your body needs fat to survive and red meat is a good source for fat.

So Meat Is Healthy? Depends on the type and quantity of meat you eat.  Most people eat too much meat.  Even worse, they eat too much crappy meat of the sort you find at McDonald’s or most supermarkets.  That’s bad for your health, bad for your wallet and bad for the environment.

Bad For The Environment? Yes, factory farming of meat causes a giant mess when it comes to pollution.  It also depends on factory farming of corn which is an environmental mess all of its own.

So Which Meat Should I Eat? I would recommend finding a local provider of organic, free range beef or chicken.  You can find most of these at a supermarket, but if you really want the high quality stuff I would recommend going to the farmers market.  My local farmers market has a stall offering a variety of organic meats plus sausages made from game meats like venison and rabbit.  All of these choices are great for you and great for the environment.  You could also look on sites like Eat Wild where you can find local farms with grass fed meats.  Again, good for you, good for the environment and good for the local economy!  Or just make friends with your local hunter.

What About Sea Food? Sea food is another good choice.  Check out the the Monterey Aquarium site for the types of seafood to buy and when.  Again, you could make friends with your local fisherman or grab a pole and go fishing for your meals.  Hard to argue with fresh, healthy food that’s essentially free.  Plus, you get to spend some time in the great outdoors.

How Much Meat Is Too Much? Hard to answer that without knowing more about you.  In general though, the habit of eating meat with every single meal of the day is too much.  Try to limit yourself to just one serving of meat per day at most.  Trust me, it’s not that hard.

Is A Vegetarian Diet Healthy? It can be.  However, I can easily call myself a vegetarian by living on nothing more than Oreo cookies and coke, and that would definitely be UNhealthy.  Being vegetarian is not in and of itself a healthy thing.  However, on average, vegetarians do tend to be healthier.  Some people argue that’s because the sort of folks who tend to be vegetarian also tend to pay more attention to what they eat.  That could be.   Either way, a vegetarian lifestyle can be a very healthy one, but you still need to take note of what you’re eating.

Should Vegetarians Go Organic Too? Sure.  Just like factory processed meats are bad for you, so are factory processed veggie meals.  The closer you can get your food to the way mother nature intended it to be, the better you’ll be.

Can A Vegetarian Diet Be Unhealthy? Sure, see the above note on oreos and coke.  Also, vegetarians can end up with some nutritional deficiencies if they’re not careful just like meat eaters can end up overweight and obese if they don’t pay attention.  Again, it all comes down to paying attention to what you eat.

Which Diet Do You Follow? I am mostly (95%) vegetarian.  I eat meat once or twice a week at most, and I try to only eat quality, organic meats rather than the factory processed crap you find at most restaurants.

Do You Get Enough Protein That Way? More than enough.  Most people eat too much protein just as they eat too much carbs.  In fact, most people just eat too much of everything.  I get plenty of protein through my rare meat entrees, dairy, eggs and a variety of vegetables.  Here are my personal rules for eating healthy.

Conclusion

So to sum things up, meat is neither healthy nor unhealthy and the same applies to being a vegetarian.  As with all things, it comes down to the details.  Eat in moderation, get your food in as close to a natural state as possible and pay attention to what you eat.  Follow those rules and you’ll be fine.

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Yes, even bacon can be healthy but THIS can never be healthy…